Sentence structure te wharepurakau library, teaching and. The complex sentence a complex sentence consists of two clauses one of which is the main clause and the other subordinate clause. The basic criterion for deciding whether or not a given. Writing a complex sentence is easy if you have a basic understanding of conjunctions and relative pronouns. See our comma handout for rules regarding restrictive vs. A complex sentence consists of one main clause and one or more subordinate clauses joined together with the help of subordinating conjunctions two clauses connected by relative pronouns or relative adverbs are also examples of complex sentences.
Complex sentences sentence combining four types of. Complex sentences are fascinating components of the english language. A compound sentence has two or more independent clauses. Learn the difference between simple, compound, and complex sentences, and how to us them correctly. How to make complex sentences using aaawwubbis words. This structure allows the writer to show a sophisticated relationship between ideas, using the dependent clause to add information about the independent or main clause. Use a semicolon to connect two closely related or parallel independent clauses. The compoundcomplex sentence the evergreen state college. Simple, compound and complex sentences sentences are of three kinds according to their structure.
A sentence with more than one principal clause but no subordinate clauses is. Adding descriptive elements does not change the simple sentence into a compound or a complex sentence. When used properly, they can add depth to our writing. The words those join the independent clause to the dependent clause like so that, as, if, because etc are called subordinating conjunctions. Theyre indepth sentences that contain two clauses a dependent clause and an independent clause. Coordinator and a sentence which has only one subject followed by a finite verb in the predicate part is known as the simple sentence. A dependent clause depends on the rest of the sentence to make sense. The predicate part of the sentences begins with the verb. Use a comma before a coordinating conjunction that connects two independent clauses.
A clause is comprised of at least one subject and one verb. Be very careful while deciding on the placement of punctuation marks in a complex sentence. A sentence in which two independent clauses are joined by a coordinator is known as a compound sentence. A complex sentence is composed of two simple sentences, each with a subject and verb, one of which has a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun added, turning it into a dependent or subordinate clause. Publications004scienceandresearchscienceforconservationpdfsfc244. When you put the two together, you have a complex sentence.
A fragment is simply a clause or a phrase that is not a complete sentence. A simple sentence only has a subject and a complete predicate. The complex sentence a complex sentence is composed of two simple sentences, each with a subject and verb, one of which has a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun added, turning it into a dependent or subordinate clause. Dogs, the earth and, harsha are used as the subjects in these sentences. Pdf clause processing in complex sentences researchgate. A complex sentence is composed of two simple sentences, each with a. A complex sentence combines a dependent clause with an independent clause. The car stopped on the street the traffic light turned red. Transformation or conversion of sentences exercises. Complex sentences contain an independent clause and at least one dependent clause an independent clause has the ability to stand alone as a sentence. A complex sentence consists of two clauses one of which is the main clause and the other subordinate clause. Rules of transforming affirmative into negative sentences or vice versa. The big, hairy dog with sharp teeth barked at the mailman.
An independent clause is a part of a sentence that can stand alone because it contains a subject and a verb. Complex sentence definition, structure, rules, examples. This structure allows the writer to show a sophisticated relationship between ideas, using the dependent clause to add. In spite of his working hard, he did not pass the exam.